My Korean Name: A Guide to Choosing Your Hangul Given and Surname

We’re going to show you how to make a Korean name for yourself. 

There are lots of ways to do this, and we’re going to tell you all about South Korean names. Take a look at the 6 methods below, and choose the one that you like best!

If you’re looking for a professionally chosen name that fits your personality then be sure to check out our Korean Naming Service.

Also, we’ve created a free PDF version of this post to take with you on the go. Use it on your search for the perfect name!

List of Korean Names

Below are lists of common Korean family names and Korean first names. You can use these lists of names to create your own beautiful Korean name!

List of Korean last names

Here is a list of the top Korean last names in both English and Hangul, along with their meaning. 

List of Korean first names

Below are the top Korean first names in English and Hangul. It also includes the meanings of these native Korean words.

Get “How to Get a Korean Name” Free PDF Guide

All About Korean Names

What’s in a name? Well, in Korean culture — a name can mean quite a bit actually!

Many South Korean parents will spend a lot of time and money to come up with the perfect name for their child. It’s not just about choosing a name in Korean that will make their child popular. They believe that names can determine their destiny. Almost all names in Korean have a deeper meaning through Hanja characters (Chinese characters). These names are called Sino-Korean, but more on that later.

With a child’s future on the line, it’s important to come up with a good name in Korean. The family doesn’t necessarily choose a name because it’s popular, but will often choose one that means something in Korean.

If you’re not used to pronouncing Korean names it’s best to brush up on that before diving in with a name of your own! And that means learning to read the Korean alphabet. 

As a visitor living or traveling in South Korea (or even living in your home country and interacting with Koreans), it’s easy to notice a barrier at times due to Korean cultural differences. Not to mention that many foreigners can have names that are very difficult to pronounce for Koreans.

Having a native-sounding name in Korean is a great way to break the ice and get started on the right foot. It adds just a little extra layer of comfort and Koreans will have fun calling you by your new Korean name. These names sound familiar to them, so it’s a convenient way to get closer!

Even if you don’t know where to start, making a name in Korean is very worthwhile. You can really immerse yourself in Korean culture and improve your learning when you have your very own name.

While it can be tough to come up with the perfect Korean name, we’re going to help point you in the right direction so that choosing a name becomes much easier. 

How do South Korean Names Work?

You may have seen Korean names before. Maybe you have a favorite K-pop star, K-drama character, Korean movie character, or Korean athlete. Do any of these popular Korean individuals ring a bell?

Kim Yuna  (김연아)

Lee Hyo-ri(이효리)

Lee Min-ho (이민호)

Bae Yong-joon (배용준)

As you can see, most names in Korean have three syllables.

There are some names with more than three syllables and some names with less than three syllables. However,  the large majority of names have three.

You should try to stick with a three-syllable name as well when coming up with a name in Korean for yourself. It’ll make it much easier for your Korean friends and acquaintances that way.

In the culture in South Korea, it’s proper for the Korean family name to be written first. So the first character you see is the family name. By far the most common last names are 김 (Kim), 이 (Lee), and 박 (Park).

The second part is the given name. The name above is 김 민수 (Kim Min-su).

Korean Name Structure

Korean names usually consist of three phonetic units or syllables. They’re made up of a family name and a first name with two syllables. Let’s look at an example name:

김민수

• 김 is the first unit, and also the person’s family name. It’s written first.
• 민수 takes the second and third unit places and is the person’s given name. It can be written on its own or after the family name.

Korean First Names

Although the first names (given name) of Koreans are typically two phonetic units, it is possible to have one-syllable names in Korean. For example, you may see one-syllable names like 박 (Park) and three-syllable names, like 빛나리 (Bit-nari). These are infrequent in South Korea though.

Here are some examples.

One-Syllable First Name

• First name: 준
• Family name + first name: 김준

Three-Syllable First Name

• First name: 빛이찬
• Family name + first name: 김빛이찬

There will be many different Korean first name combinations. Although some will be more common than others, you’ll constantly run into new ones you’ve never heard of!

Korean Last Names

South Korean last names usually have a single syllable. However, sometimes there are two-syllable last names, but they are rare. Some examples are 사공 (Sa-gong) and 남궁 (Nam-gung)

There are about 250 last names in South Korea. The most common Korean surnames 김 (Kim), 최 (Choi), 이 (Lee), 박 (Park) make up over half of all last names in Korea

Some other common South Korean last names are 김, 박, 정, 윤, 문, 이, 최, and 강.

Korean Name Traditions

In South Korean culture, the same Korean given name is usually not passed down from generation to generation (i.e. from father to son, mother to daughter). However, it’s possible and quite common for South Korean parents or a South Korean family to have a generational name. Basically, a generational name syllable means a single Korean character with an individually distinct syllable (Hangul or Hanja characters) is shared within the family. Although this isn’t practiced as much in modern Korean names.

For example, it’s popular for parents in South Korea to name their kids with the same first syllable if the genders are the same, i.e. 지우 (Ji-woo) and 지훈 (Ji-hoon), 유진 (Yu-jin) and 유림 (Yu-rim)

Korean Hanja Names

Almost all names have a Hanja spelling. Hanja is the word used to describe a Chinese character in Korean and is an important part of the language. You can see this in Sino-Korean names such as Eun (은 | 恩 = kind) or Hyeon (현 | 賢 = virtuous). 

Hanja adds an additional aspect to the meaning behind a name in Korean.

How to Pronounce Korean Names

The easiest way to pronounce South Korean names is to learn the Korean alphabet (Hangeul). It takes about 1 hour and you will be able to pronounce names in Korean correctly.

You can also estimate their pronunciation by writing them out in English. The next section below will show you how to change South Korean names to English letters. 

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How to Write Korean Names in English

If you need to convert a name from Hangeul to English letters, your best bet is to follow the standard Romanization of the Korean System. If you use these rules, you’ll reduce your chances of confusion.

Consonant Characters

Vowel Characters

Let’s Romanize the name “윤민지” using the rules above.

윤 = Yun

민 = Min

지 = Ji

Put them together and you’ve got “Yun MinJi”.

You will definitely see variations on how Korean names are spelled in Romanized Korean, but that’s how it’s done according to the Romanization rules.

Why Korean Names in English Are Confusing

Let’s say you see a name in South Korean written in Romanized Korean that looks like this:

JaeHun

Does this mean 재훈 (JaeHoon) or 재헌 (JaeHeon)?

This is a common problem that most South Korean learners face with writing names in South Korean using English letters. Koreans will use various combinations of English letters to spell their names in English depending on their personal preferences, so it’s hard to know how to pronounce their name in Korean until you ask or you make a mistake trying it.

Therefore, it’s easier and more precise to use Hangeul!

Get “How to Get a Korean Name” Free PDF Guide

What is my Korean name?

If you’d like to know how to get a name in Korean, we have six methods you can use to create one. 

Take a look through, try out the different methods, and hopefully, you’ll come out with a name in Korean you can start introducing yourself with starting tomorrow! Or just look at all the interesting names in Korea.

It’s going to be lots of fun.

Let’s get started!

Method 1: Write My Name in Korean 

The first method you can use to make a name is not to make one at all! You can simply take your name and translate it into Korean based on the way it sounds. This is one of the most popular methods. If you’ll be in South Korea for a longer period, you’ll notice that official documents will do this with foreigners’ names. Doing this is often an important step for new residents beginning their life in Korea.

While this isn’t a South Korean name per se, it is the first step you can take to make it easier for Koreans to pronounce and read your name. It makes them more comfortable trying to say your name and that means they’re happier to talk with you! 

There are many situations when knowing your name’s spelling in Hangeul (the Korean Alphabet) will come in handy so you should always study that first.

If you don’t know the Korean characters, we can teach them to you fast with this post on the Hangeul (also spelled as Hangul).

When writing your name in Korean, it all comes down to vowel sounds. It’s important to sound out your name just right! 

When you do this, sometimes English names with only a few letters can be a bit long in Korean. It can make for some pretty interesting-looking names when you see them in Korea! While you’re at it, writing your name in Korean can help you practice the correct Hangul stroke order too.

Let’s take the English name “Michael” for example. First, we need to sound it out. 

Break down the name into its component syllables.

For the first syllable, we need to think about which characters could make that “long i” sound. No single Hangul character has that sound on its own. 

How about 아 (ah) + 이 (i)? That sounds right. Let’s add in the “m” sound in front of the ㅏand we’ll be good to go! 

First part: 마이 (Mai)

Now let’s focus on the second syllable. If you sound it out, it sounds more like “keul.”

As you may have learned from the 90 Minute Challenge, the Korean character that makes the “k” sound is ㅋ. It looks like a key! Let’s use that one.

The final step is to add in the “eul” sound. That’s easy! The Hangul character that makes the “eu” sound is ㅡ and the “l” ending we can make with ㄹ. Let’s stack them together.

Second part: 클 (keul)

There we have it, we’re all finished! We ended up with our name spelled like this:

마이클

This comes out to sound like “mai-keul“. Sometimes you’ll have to approximate the closest sound for your name.

Let’s take a look at some more common English names for South Korean women and men as examples:

Names for Boys	Names for Girls
Joseph (조셉)	Jenny (제니)
Peter   (피터)	Amanda  (아만다)
Tom  (톰)	Sarah (사라)
Steve (스티브)	Angela (앤젤라)

Go ahead and give it a try yourself! Break your English name into syllables. Work on deconstructing your name piece by piece.

There are also lists online that may have your name written out in Korean (if you have a common name).

If you know any South Korean native speakers you can also check your spelling with them. Even if your name isn’t common enough to be on a list, it may already be established in Korean and you don’t even know it!

Method 2: Use a Korean Name Generator

There are some Korean name generator applications and websites out there that can help you come up with a name of your own.

Some of these name generators use your real name to help create similar-sounding South Korean names. There are some name generators that use your birthday to create your name in Korean.  Others seem to come up with a name at random — when you refresh the page, you’ve got a completely different name!

 

We don’t strongly recommend using Korean name generators because of the reasons above. What you get from the Korean name generator doesn’t necessarily have a deeper meaning to you. It just generates a common name.

However, you never know — you might just get a great-sounding name in Korean that suits you. Or at the very least, it could be a good starting point for getting a name in Korean if you’re stuck.

For example, maybe you get a Korean first name you like but the Korean family name sounds strange to you. You could simply customize it yourself by swapping out the family name and putting in a common family name in Korea of your choice.

Here are a few Korean name generators that can be fun to play around with:

AndKPOP’s Get Your Korean Name Facebook Application

Korean Name Generator

Random Profile – South Korea

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Method 3: Choose From a List of Names

Maybe choosing random names with the click of a button is not for you. Not to worry, there are other ways to continue your search!

When South Koreans choose English names, they often choose the names of English-speaking stars that they admire.

Maybe you have a favorite K-pop star or South Korean actor. Think of which South Korean actor, South Korean rapper, South Korean singer, or star is the best for you, and you can start to get ideas for some names from them!

For example here is a list of the members from the popular Korean idol groups BTS (male) and BlackPink (female):

BTS (male)
김석진	Kim Seok-jin
민윤기 (슈가)	Min Yoon-gi (Suga)
정호석 (제이홉)	Jung Ho-seok (J-Hope)
김남준	Kim Nam-joon
박지민	Park Ji-min
김태형 (뷔)	Kim Tae-hyung (V)
전정국	Jeon Jung-kook
Black Pink (female)
김지수	Kim Ji-soo
김제니	Jennie Kim
박채영 (로제)	Park Chae-young (Rosé)
리사	Lisa (Thai)

Of course, you probably don’t want to take their full names including family name (imagine meeting a Korean who introduced himself as “Tom Cruise!”), but you could easily switch out to a unique Korean surname to one of your choosing. As you may have noticed, many South Korean names are gender-specific. While there are some names that are unisex, most names can be considered more masculine or feminine depending on how they’re made up. Using a list is a good way to get a sense of common names at the moment.

Baby Names for Boys in South Korea

If you’re looking for male names, here is a list of the most popular Korean baby names for boys from 2018 and 2017 in South Korea:

서준	Seo-joon
하준	Ha-joon
도윤	Do-yoon
시우	Si-woo
지호	Ji-ho
민준	Min-joon
예준	Yae-joon
주원	Joo-won
은우	Eun-woo
서진	Seo-jin
유준	Yoo-joon
준우	Joon-woo

Baby Names for Girls in South Korea

Here is another list of the most popular Korean baby girl names from 2018 and 2017 in South Korea:

하윤			Ha-yoon
서윤			Seo-yoon
서연			Seo-yeon
하은			Ha-eun
지유			Ji-yoo
지안			Ji-an
서아			Seo-ah
하린			Ha-rin
수아			Su-ah
지우			Ji-woo

South Korean Last Names

South Korean family names or last names are not as many, or as varied, in South Korea as those you’ll find in other countries. The father’s surname or last name is passed down to their children. However, interestingly enough, their wives often keep their surname.

The top 3 common names (Kim, Lee, and Park) are by far the most popular and make up the vast majority of last names in South Korea. Check out this list of popular Korean surnames:

Popular Last Names in South Korea (with frequency)
김	Kim	10 million+ people
이	Lee	7 million+ people
박	Park	4 million+ people
최	Choi	2.5 million+ people
정	Chung	2 million+ people
강	Kang	1 million+ people
조	Cho	1 million+ people
윤	Yoon	900,000+ people
장	Chang	900,000+ people
임	Lim	800,000+ people

More Lists

If you need more inspiration, here are more links to lists of common names in South Korea you can search through.

The first is just a list of South Korean baby girl names or baby boy names, just like you often see on the internet for English names. They are romanized, however, so if you see one you like, you will have to change it into 한글 (Hangeul). That’s the fun part! 

List of Korean Names

The second is a list of popular names like the ones above. You can see which names parents choose most often. Maybe this search will turn up one that suits you! 

Popular Korean Names

Just make sure you note the gender that name is usually associated with since that can have an impact on your first impression.

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Method 4: Choose a Name That Sounds Like My Own Name

Another method for choosing a name in Korea is finding one that sounds like your native name.

This may require some help from a South Korean native, but you can make use of the name lists and other resources to try for yourself. 

For example, maybe your name is “Kimberly Johnson”. Through the name lists or with the help of a friend, you come up with the following name:

Some Korean learners may wish to choose a Korean last name that sounds similar to their given name in English! One member of our program named Joe chose the family name 조 (Cho) when making his name. He then just chose a modern and cool-sounding first name in Korea. 

Be creative!

Method 5: Pick A Korean Name With Special Meaning

This method for choosing one’s own Korean name may also require some assistance from a South Korean native friend but it’s a great way to come up with a name that has a story or meaning behind it, versus an arbitrarily chosen name.

Some names have special meanings. Some can be interpreted as “graceful gem”, “loving daughter,” “noble daughter,” “charitable and noble person,” “beautiful flower” and many more! For example, these common names have the following meanings:

Korean Girl’s name: 은하 galaxy
Korean Girl’s name: 지혜 grace
Korean Boy’s name: 승리 victory

Cool!

If you know a South Korean native, try asking them to help you come up with a name that has a special meaning in Korea.

Don’t have native-speaking friends? There are easy ways to make friends whether you’re in or outside of South Korea.

Since some names are of Chinese origin, many Koreans also care about a name’s meaning in Chinese characters and most of them use names that are Sino-Korean. This means added research, but can help you come up with a great name that is very meaningful. 

Remember how we said South Korean given names usually have three syllables?

Try looking up the meaning of each Hangeul syllable in Chinese characters or have someone assist you. This would help you have a cool backstory for the meaning of your name in Korean and what it represents!  Remember that most names in South Korea are Sino-Korean that use 한자 (hanja) or Chinese characters. 

Method 6: Get A Korean Name Chosen By Professionals

90 Day Korean has a special paid naming service that will help you get a personalized name in Korean that is the best match for you.

When you purchase the service, you’ll take a short 15-minute course that will teach you the important elements of a Korean name. Then, you’ll fill out a short questionnaire about your background. Once you’re done, the Korean naming team will get back to you with some name choices to fit your background and personality. 

How to write my name in Korean

If you want to change your English name to Korean, you need to sound out each syllable in your name.

Let’s say your name is Gina. 

The first sound is “G”, which is best matched to ㅈ. Next, we’ll need the ㅣ for the “I” sound. We’ve got 지. 

For the second syllable, we’ll need the ㄴ for “N”. Finally, “A” is best represented by ㅏ. 

Here is how we map the English letters to Korean letters:

• G – ㅈ
• I – ㅣ
• N – ㄴ
• A – ㅏ

Gina = 지나

Write my name in Korean example

Keep in mind that the number of syllables may not match. For example, if your name is 1 syllable in English, then it’s possible that it’s 3 syllables in Korean. Let’s take a look at the name Chris as an example. 

If you start to sound out Chris, you’ll need to start with ㅋ. The next best match syllable would be ㅡ. The first syllable is 크.

Next, we need the “R” sound. The best Korean letter is ㄹ. We’ll need a vowel, and the best match for “I” is ㅣ. The second syllable is 리.

The final sound is “S”, so we’ll need ㅅ. Since all Korean syllables must have a vowel, we’ll use ㅡ at the end. 

In this case, the English to Korean will look like this:

• Ch – 크
• Ri – 리
• S – 스

Chris = 크리스

The name Chris is 1 syllable in English, but three syllables in Korean!

Help Writing My Name in Korean

Please note: We can only reply to comments that follow all three steps below

If you’d like help with your name, our Korean language coaches will be happy to help in the comments section below!

Please follow these instructions. Be sure to follow each step carefully. After you’ve covered all three steps, add your comment below:

1. We’re all here to study and learn so try your best to translate your name in Korean (한글 | hangeul) first.

If you don’t know the Hangul, you can study the alphabet for free in 1 hour using this lesson.  You can practice how to type in Korean here. (Example: If your name is Gina, then type “지나” in the comments)

2. Include the English pronunciation of your name, with dashes between syllables (Example: Gina would be “Jeen-uh”)

3. We will reply and make sure you have the proper way of writing your name in Korean.

A proper comment might look something like this:

“My name is Gina (Jeen-uh). Is 지나 the correct way to make my name?”

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Wrap Up

Regardless of which method you choose for coming up with your South Korean name, it’s important to get feedback. Having a trusted ally on your side can make all the difference in the world to choosing the right-sounding name in Korean. Run your name by any South Korean friends you may have or even those with some knowledge of Korea. You can also ask Koreans on your next trip to South Korea, it can be a great conversation starter. 

We hope this will help get you off on the right track. Start by writing your English name in Hangeul. Then try coming up with a more native-sounding name.

Once you have a name in Korean, you use it when you introduce yourself in Korean. It’s an easy way to get started speaking Korean. Eventually, you can also master writing your name in Hangeul. Then you can level up by writing Korean sentences with your name on them.

With your new name in hand, you’re ready to get fully immersed in Korea’s culture!

Happy Korean naming!

 

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